Wales · general legal information

Understand your legal options in Wales

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The legal system

How the legal system works in Wales

Wales shares its legal system with England, featuring a unified court structure and common law principles. The Solicitors Regulation Authority (SRA) oversees all practising solicitors, ensuring professional standards. The Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) handles criminal prosecutions, while the Legal Aid Agency provides funding for qualifying cases. Welsh solicitors represent clients across criminal, civil, and family matters in all court levels.

Solicitor regulator
Solicitors Regulation Authority (SRA)
Legal aid body
Legal Aid Agency

Courts and tribunals

Key courts in Wales

Crown Court

Handles serious criminal cases in Wales including indictable offences like robbery, fraud, and sexual offences. All Crown Court cases are heard before a judge and jury, with solicitors representing defendants throughout proceedings.

Magistrates Court

Deals with summary offences and minor criminal matters across Wales, including traffic violations, public disorder, and preliminary hearings for serious crimes. Most criminal cases in Wales begin and end in Magistrates Courts.

Civil Court

Manages non-criminal disputes including contract disputes, personal injury claims, and family matters. Welsh civil courts handle everything from small claims to complex commercial litigation and divorce proceedings.

How the service works

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  1. 1

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  2. 2

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  3. 3

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Common questions

Legal questions in Wales

How does family law work in Wales?

Welsh family law covers divorce, child custody, financial settlements, and domestic violence matters. Cases are heard in Family Court with solicitors representing parties. We handle all family legal issues with sensitivity and expertise.

These answers are general information, not advice about your circumstances. Rules and time limits can change.

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